• Present Perfect
  • StefanK
  • 03.01.2025
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The Pre­sent Per­fect Simp­le



have/has + past parti­ciple

have
has
hasn't
haven't
wat­ched
wal­ked
kept
for­got­ten



Com­mon si­gnal words for the pre­sent per­fect simp­le:



  • just

  • yet

  • never

  • al­re­a­dy

  • ever

  • so far

  • up to now

  • re­cent­ly

  • since

  • for

When do we use it?







I've hurt my foot. It hurts when I walk

Oli­via has bought new run­ning shoes. The're still clean



Ex­amp­le:____________________________________________________________________________________

1
so­me­thing star­ted in the past and con­ti­nu­es in the pre­sent/is fi­nis­hed









I have never wat­ched foot­ball.

I've seen that film be­fo­re.

Has Jo­han­na ever done her ho­me­work? - No, she hasn't

Have Mike and Je­re­my ever run a ma­ra­thon? - Yes, they have. They have run one three times.



Ex­amp­le:____________________________________________________________________________________

2
we are tal­king about our ex­pe­ri­ence up to the pre­sent. We can also use it to ask ques­ti­ons







Oli­via has al­re­a­dy coo­ked din­ner. (There is food on the table)

Jo­a­chim has just wat­ched the news. (He knows about cur­rent events)

The stu­dents haven't done their ho­me­work yet. (Their exer­ci­se books are empty)



Ex­amp­le:____________________________________________________________________________________

3
so­me­thing hap­pen­ed in the past and the re­sults can be seen in the pre­sent
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