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  • 10.06.2025
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Scot­tish short­bre­ad - fa­mi­ly re­ci­pes make the dif­fe­rence

Task: Fol­low the QR-​code and watch the video. Take notes on the space given to you!

hint

It is okay, if you dont un­d­er­satnd every word in the video!

Task: Read the text and high­light im­por­tent in­for­ma­ti­on!

chal­len­ging words

crum­bly - krü­me­lig

Midd­le Ages - Mit­tel­al­ter

yeast - Hefe

ca­ra­way seeds - Küm­mel



Task: Read the text and high­light im­por­tent in­for­ma­ti­on!

Short­bre­ad – A Scot­tish Clas­sic

Short­bre­ad is a tra­di­ti­o­nal bis­cuit from Scot­land, known as a coo­kie in the United Sta­tes. It is usu­al­ly made with sugar, but­ter, and flour. Un­li­ke most other bis­cuits, it doesn’t con­tain ba­king pow­der or ba­king soda. This gives it a spe­cial crum­bly tex­tu­re. Short­bre­ad is often eaten at Christ­mas or New Year in Scot­land and is now po­pu­lar around the world.

The his­to­ry of short­bre­ad goes back to the Midd­le Ages, when it star­ted as a sweet bread. Over time, yeast was re­placed by but­ter, which made it ri­cher and tas­tier. In the 1500s, it be­ca­me more po­pu­lar, and Mary, Queen of Scots, en­joy­ed short­bre­ad with ca­ra­way seeds. The first prin­ted re­ci­pe ap­peared in 1736, writ­ten by a woman named Mrs McLin­tock. In the past, short­bre­ad was seen as a lu­xu­ry and saved for spe­cial oc­ca­si­ons like wed­dings and ho­li­days.

The name short­bre­ad comes from the old me­a­ning of the word “short,” which means crum­bly. The high amount of but­ter in the dough gives short­bre­ad its soft and breaka­ble tex­tu­re. In the UK, “short­bre­ad” and “short­ca­ke” once meant the same thing. In the U.S., short­ca­ke is sof­ter and is often ser­ved with fruit.

Short­bre­ad comes in dif­fe­rent sha­pes. It can be made as round bis­cuits, large cir­cles cut into wed­ges, or as thick bars cal­led fin­gers. The dough keeps its shape well when baked and is often de­co­ra­ted with fork marks or pat­terns. People so­me­times add nuts, spi­ces, salt, or use spe­cial flours to crea­te dif­fe­rent ver­si­ons.

In old Scot­tish tra­di­ti­ons, short­bre­ad was be­lie­ved to bring good luck. Today, it is still an im­portant part of Scot­tish food cul­tu­re and is loved by people all over the world.

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